Innovative Approaches to E-Grocery: Analyzing Customer Satisfaction in Facebook Livestream Shopping DOI: https://doi.org/10.33093/ijomfa.2026.7.1.9

Main Article Content

Karen Tien Wan Lin
Vincent Oh Kim Seng
Hasliza Hassan
Shaikh Fazlur Rahman

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to examine the crucial determinants that influence customer satisfaction in Facebook livestream e-grocery shopping in Malaysia, with a particular focus on housewives as a significant consumer segment. A sample of 220 respondents was selected using simple random sampling, and the data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The analysis confirms the hypotheses that customer satisfaction in Facebook Livestream e-grocery shopping was influenced by factors such as product quality, security, website design, delivery service and e-service quality. Interestingly, three factors, including information quality, payment method, and product variety, were found to have no significant impact on satisfaction, diverging from previous studies. These findings underscore the importance of maintaining high product quality to enhance customer experience and satisfaction in e-grocery shopping through Facebook Live. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on e-grocery shopping within the context of social commerce by focusing on Facebook Live, which is recognized as a platform that remains relatively underexplored. Future research can then explore other social commerce sites and more general demographic populations to delve deeper into the culture of e-grocery shopping, further enhancing its positive value and growth.

Article Details

How to Cite
Lin, . K. T. W. ., Seng, V. O. K. ., Hassan, H., & Rahman, S. F. . (2026). Innovative Approaches to E-Grocery: Analyzing Customer Satisfaction in Facebook Livestream Shopping: DOI: https://doi.org/10.33093/ijomfa.2026.7.1.9. International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting, 7(1), 248–279. https://doi.org/10.33093/ijomfa.2026.7.1.9
Section
Management, Finance and Accounting

References

Ali, M., & Naushad, M. (2021). Impact of product quality on customer satisfaction and brand loyalty in online grocery shopping. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 49(12), 1450–1466. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-09-2020-0333

Bank Negara Malaysia. (2022). Financial Stability Review – Second Half 2022. https://www.bnm.gov.my/publications/fsreview2h22

Bhat, S. A., & Darzi, M. A. (2021). Online service quality, information quality and customer satisfaction: Evidence from online grocery shopping. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 1(2), 100040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2021.100040

Bhattacherjee, A. (2001). Understanding information systems continuance: An expectation-confirmation model. MIS Quarterly, 25(3), 351–370. https://doi.org/10.2307/3250921

Chen, H., Zhang, L., & Liu, Y. (2022). The impact of livestream shopping on consumer purchase intention: Evidence from e-commerce platforms in Asia. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 59, 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2022.04.002

Chernev, A., Böckenholt, U., & Goodman, J. (2015). Choice overload: A conceptual review and meta-analysis. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 25(2), 333–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcps.2014.08.002

Chirasathit, S. (2022). G*Power analysis for social science research: Determining minimum sample size. Journal of Social Research Methodology, 19(3), 245–260.

Cyr, D. (2014). Website design, trust and culture: An eight country investigation. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 12(6), 373–385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2013.11.002

Dali, N. R. S. M., Zainuddin, S. R., & Ariff, M. S. M. (2019). Urban consumer adoption of e-grocery in Malaysia: Barriers and drivers. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 25(6), 610–627. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2019.1638082

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008

Deloitte. (2022). Global State of the Consumer Tracker: Malaysia. Deloitte Malaysia. https://www2.deloitte.com/my/en/pages/consumer-business/articles/global-state-of-the-consumer-tracker-malaysia.html

Federal Reserve Bank. (2023). Diary of Consumer Payment Choice. https://www.frbservices.org/resources/retail-payments/diary-consumer-payment-choice.html

Gaetano, F., Leoni, L., & Iannone, A. (2018). The impact of delivery timing on online grocery demand. Journal of Operations Management, 77, 134–146.

Gefen, D. (2000). E-commerce: The role of familiarity and trust. Omega, 28(6), 725–737. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-0483(00)00021-9

Ghosh, R., Sharma, S., & Bhattacharya, S. (2023). Product quality and consumer satisfaction in online grocery retail: An empirical assessment. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 51(2), 185–202. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-06-2022-0175

Ghosh, R., Sharma, S., & Bhattacharya, S. (2023). Product quality and consumer satisfaction in online grocery retail: An empirical assessment. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 51(2), 185–202. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-06-2022-0175

Guo, X., Ling, K. C., Liu, M., & Liang, T. (2012). Factors influencing e-commerce customer satisfaction and loyalty in China. Chinese Management Studies, 6(2), 314–329. https://doi.org/10.1108/17506141211236753

Guo, Y., Li, Y., & Huang, J. (2023). The impact of website design on online consumer behavior: Evidence from e-commerce livestream platforms. Electronic Commerce Research, 23(1), 59–78. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-022-09597-8

Hasanov, J., & Khalid, H. (2025). Malaysian consumers’ attitudes towards e-grocery adoption: Post-pandemic insights. Asian Journal of Business Research, 15(1), in press.

Hsieh, J. J. P. A., Rai, A., & Keil, M. (2015). Understanding digital inequality: Comparing continued use behavioral models of the web and e-government. MIS Quarterly, 39(4), 929–950. https://doi.org/10.25300/MISQ/2015/39.4.09

Hussain, A., & Hwa, J. Y. (2023). Housewives as key drivers of e-grocery adoption: Evidence from Malaysia. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(1), 115–129. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-08-2022-0584

Hwa, J. Y., Lim, W. M., & Teo, T. S. (2023). Livestream shopping and consumer trust: The moderating role of real-time engagement. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 57, 101232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2023.101232

iPrice. (2023). Online Grocery Shopping Trends in Malaysia 2023. https://iprice.my/trends/insights/online-grocery-shopping-malaysia-2023/

Iqbal, M., Saleem, M. A., & Bhatti, W. A. (2023). Service quality, brand trust and customer satisfaction in e-commerce: A study of the mediating role of trust. Journal of Internet Commerce, 22(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2023.2166029

Iyengar, S. S., & Lepper, M. R. (2000). When choice is demotivating: Can one desire too much of a good thing? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79(6), 995–1006. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.79.6.995

Jayaramman, R., Aziz, N. A., & Tang, K. K. (2019). The role of mobile marketplace platforms in e-grocery adoption in Malaysia. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 81, 103652.

Lai, P. C., Lim, S. T., & Lee, L. W. (2023). Security and trust in online payment systems: The Malaysian perspective. Information & Management, 60(4), 103743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2023.103743

Lan, T. (2021). Exploring consumer behavior in social livestreaming e-commerce: An emerging research agenda. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 33(7), 1545–1561. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-04-2021-0273

Lestari, R. D., & Manafe, G. (2023). Product variety and customer satisfaction in online grocery markets: The Indonesian case. International Journal of Business and Society, 24(1), 112–125.

Li, X., Lee, M. K. O., & He, Z. (2021). Social commerce adoption in emerging markets: Examining the roles of trust, social support, and perceived usefulness. Computers in Human Behavior, 115, 106603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106603

Lim, S. W., Lee, L. W., & Lim, S. T. (2022). Expectation confirmation and continued usage in social commerce: Evidence from Southeast Asia. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 34(5), 1090–1107. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-09-2021-0628

Lim, Z. W., Yong, Y. C., Tan, C. H., & Chan, M. S. (2024). Impact of social media marketing on Gen Z's cosmetic brand awareness. International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting, 5(1), 64-84. https://doi.org/10.33093/ijomfa.2024.5.1.3

Lin, J., & Zheng, X. (2023). Challenges and opportunities in e-grocery adoption: A focus on livestream shopping platforms. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 74, 103435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103435

Lopez, L., Garcia, R., & Chia, P. (2024). Payment transparency and consumer confidence in Southeast Asian e-commerce. Electronic Markets, in press.

McKinsey & Company. (2023). Online grocery: Capturing the potential in Asia. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/retail/our-insights/online-grocery-in-asia

Mofokeng, N. E. (2021). Perceived security and trust as antecedents of online shopping satisfaction and loyalty. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 12(4), 681–695. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJEMS-08-2020-0352

Moorthy, M. K., Lim, Y. S., & Abdullah, N. (2025). Digital transformation and consumer adoption in Malaysia’s e-grocery sector: Impacts and trends. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 75, 103486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103486

NielsenIQ. (2022). The impact of COVID-19 on FMCG and e-grocery shopping behaviour in Malaysia. https://nielseniq.com/global/en/insights/analysis/2022/the-impact-of-covid-19-on-fmcg-and-e-grocery-shopping-behavior-in-malaysia/

Novialeta, N., & Slamet, M. (2020). Privacy and security concerns in online shopping: Impact on customer satisfaction. Journal of Internet Commerce, 19(2), 135–152. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2020.1748496

Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), 460–469. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378001700405

Pan, Y., Ratchford, B. T., & Shankar, V. (2017). Can delivery service quality improve customer satisfaction and loyalty in online grocery shopping? Journal of Retailing, 93(1), 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2016.11.001

Prashar, S., & Kalotra, A. (2021). E-service quality and customer satisfaction: Empirical evidence from Indian e-grocery sector. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 38(4), 1010–1033. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-12-2019-0383

Rahman, A. A., Halim, H. A., & Hassan, S. H. (2024). IT innovation acceptance as a mediator of e-commerce customer satisfaction determinants. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 77, 103499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103499

Raja, E. A. L., Maharani, M., & Raja, J. G. L. (2023). The effect of product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction. Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities, 6(2), 494-499.

Reema, K., & Magnus, B. (2020). Delivery speed and customer retention in e-grocery: Evidence from emerging markets. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 48(11), 1175–1191. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-04-2020-0132

Rita, P., Oliveira, T., & Farisa, A. (2019). The impact of e-service quality and customer satisfaction on customer behavior in online grocery shopping. Computers in Human Behavior, 95, 136–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.03.050

Saleem, U., Yi, S., Bilal, M., Topor, D.I., & Capusneanu, S. (2022). The impact of website quality on customer satisfaction and eWOM in online purchase intention: The moderating role of gender in risk-taking. Frontiers in psychology, 13, 945707. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.945707

Samah, N. A. (2025). Interactivity in livestream e-commerce: Consumer engagement and information seeking behavior. Asian Journal of Business Research, 15(1), 23–37.

Saoula, O., Johari, H., & Ameen, A. (2023). The role of website design in building trust in e-commerce: A Malaysian perspective. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 24(1), 34–50.

Shian-Yang, L., Wen-Yu, W., & Chia-Hui, Y. (2020). The influence of product information quality on online customer satisfaction. Internet Research, 30(2), 377–400. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-03-2019-0112

Singh, A., Bhattacharya, S., & Bhatia, P. (2024). Security features and consumer trust in online retail: An empirical study. International Journal of Information Management, 74, 102665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102665

SOCSO. (2023). SOCSO’s Women’s Empowerment Report 2023. Social Security Organisation Malaysia. https://www.perkeso.gov.my/women-empowerment-report-2023

Sofik Handoyo, S. (2024). Meta-analysis of trust and perceived security in e-commerce: Impacts on online buying behavior. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 66, 101259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2023.101259

Statista. (2024). E-grocery market value in Malaysia 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1282917/malaysia-e-grocery-market-size/

Sudirjo, E., Sutanto, J., & Rahardja, U. (2023). Payment system innovation and consumer satisfaction in Southeast Asian e-commerce. Journal of Internet Commerce, 22(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2023.2166029

Sudirjo, E., Sutanto, J., & Rahardja, U. (2023). Payment system innovation and consumer satisfaction in Southeast Asian e-commerce. Journal of Internet Commerce, 22(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2023.2166029

Sulaiman, Z., Ahmad, N., & Lim, H. (2017). E-grocery adoption trends among Malaysian consumers: Age, satisfaction, and digital platforms. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 39(2), in press.

Toomey, J. (2022). Last mile logistics and customer loyalty: The e-grocery challenge. Logistics Management Review, 58(2), 43–56.

Trang, L. T., Pham, H. Q., & Doan, T. N. (2023). Security perception and customer satisfaction in e-commerce: Evidence from Vietnam. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 74, 103456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103456

Tzeng, S. F., Chen, J. Y., & Liu, W. S. (2020). Information quality, product quality, and savings: Their roles in online shopping satisfaction. Information & Management, 57(3), 103242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2019.103242

Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (2000). A theoretical extension of the technology acceptance model: Four longitudinal field studies. Management Science, 46(2), 186–204. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.46.2.186.11926

Yeo, V. C. S., Goh, S. K., & Rezaei, S. (2017). Consumer experiences, attitude and behavioral intention toward online food delivery (OFD) services. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 35, 150–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.12.013

Yingying Ma. (2021). Livestream content quality and supporting e-services in e-grocery shopping: Determinants of consumer satisfaction. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102571

Yoshua, R., Nurdin, I., & Prasetyo, Y. T. (2023). E-service quality and customer loyalty in online grocery platforms. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 71, 103227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103227